Table 2.

Bivariate Correlations Between Study Variables^a

	Pain	Presentation	Heart Rate	Oxygen Saturation
Pain	—	.69b	.41b	−.11
Presentation	.55b	—	.29c	.29c
Heart Rate	.16c	.12	—	−.16c
Oxygen Saturation	−.04	−.13	−.07	—

^*e Table XX for bivariate correlations between study variables.

^aCorrelations between variables before the intervention are presented above the diagonal line formed by dashes; correlations after the intervention are presented below the diagonal line formed by dashes.

^bP<.01

^cP<.05