Table 1.

Contingency table gender differences in gambling problems

Gambling category	Male			Female			Total
	Count (%a)	Expected count	Standardized residual	Count (%a)	Expected count	Standardized residual
Non-gambling	669 (69.8)	707.4	−1.4	841 (77.4)	802.6	1.4	1,510
Non-problem gambling	205 (21.4)	194.4	0.8	210 (19.3)	220.6	−0.7	415
Low risk gambling	56 (5.8)	39.4	2.7*	28 (2.6)	44.6	−2.5*	84
Moderate risk gambling	24 (2.5)	14.5	2.5*	7 (0.6)	16.5	−2.3*	31
Problem gambling	4 (0.4)	2.3	1.1	1 (0.1)	2.7	−1.0	5
Total	958 (100)			1,087 (100)			2045b

* p < .05

^aPercentages within gender (rounded)

^bFour participants did not answer the gender item and therefore the total n here differs by four from the total n reported for the prevalence analysis in which gender was not taken into account