Table 1.
parameter | value |
---|---|
ϕcol, volume fraction of the collagen fibrils (%) | 24.9a |
ϕker, volume fraction of the keratocytes (%) | 11.2a |
ϕcoat, volume fraction of the PG-dense coating (%) | 13.3a |
Cavg, average charge density of the corneal stroma (mM) | 38.6b |
λ, the charge partition parameter | 0.65c |
Q+Q−, dimensionless parameter by the ionic pumping effect | 0.965d, 1.0e |
μ, matrix shear modulus (kPa) | 5.0f |
α, collagen fibril stiffness parameter (MPa) | 0.03f |
β, collagen fibril stiffness parameter | 75.0f |
p0, the hydrostatic pressure in bath solution (mmHg) | 0e, 15.0g |
C0, bath concentration (mM) | 150, 0.00015h |
T, temperature (K) | 298 |
bCalibrated value by Cheng & Pinsky [23].
cValue estimated by Cheng & Pinsky [23].
dValues calibrated for in vivo corneas (see §4).
eValue for ex vivo corneas.
fValues estimated by Petsche [44].
gValues for in vivo corneas.
hRepresentative of the ionic concentrations for aqueous humour and deionized water.