High-TS genes |
We identified isoforms with high TS scores (>0.5) and refer to them as High-TS genes. A value of 0.5 was chosen since this gave significant shape differences on manual visual inspection whilst maintaining a sufficiently large number of multi protein genes for statistical tests. |
Primary isoform |
The transcript of a gene with the maximum average expression. |
Secondary isoform |
The transcript of a gene with a different protein sequence to the primary isoform and with the next highest average expression level. |
Minor isoform |
Any transcript with a different protein sequence to the primary isoform. |
Multi protein gene |
A gene coding for at least two different protein isoforms. In this study we also filtered to only include isoforms if they were expressed >1FPKM in at least one developmental stage. |
Intron Retention (IR) |
Intron retention occurs when the intron of gene fails to be removed from the between neighbouring exons. |
Exon Gain/Loss |
Splicing events where a whole exon is gained or lost in one transcript relative to another. |
Conservation Index (CI) |
The conservation index as defined in the modENCODE validation paper measures the evolutionary distance at which a genomic element (e.g. exon) can be identified as expressed by RNAseq data. Greater values indicate greater evolutionary distances. |
FPKM |
FPKM (Fragments per kilobase of exon per million reads mapped) is a standard measure of expression for RNAseq data. |