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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2015 Sep;43(9):1916–1927. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001147

TABLE 4.

Institutional characteristics by risk-standardized severe sepsis readmission performance.

RSRR Performance
Lowest 2 Quintiles
(Best Performance)
14.1 – 19.2%
(N = 84)
Highest 2 Quintiles
(Worst Performance)
20.7 – 31.1%
(N = 83)
p*
Case Volume (Median; IQR) 863 (413–1,278) 1,029 (689–1,651) 0.007
Percent ICU Admission (Median; IQR) 32.0 (26.7–38.7) 28.7 (24.2–33.7) 0.028
Percent Medicaid Discharges (Median; IQR) 11.1 (6.3–17.8) 12.5 (7.7–17.7) 0.231
Percent Aged 65+ (Median; IQR) 57.2 (41.6–66.6) 51.5 (39.3–69.0) 0.815
Large Metro Area (N; %) 60 (71.4) 57 (68.7) 0.698
Trauma Hospital (N; %) 33 (42.3) 55 (69.6) 0.001
Teaching Hospital (N; %) 51 (60.7) 63 (75.9) 0.035
Bed Size > 400 (N; %) 33 (39.3) 50 (60.2) 0.007
Census Region (N; %) 0.025
   Northeast 15 (17.9) 31 (37.4)
   Midwest 26 (31.0) 25 (30.1)
   South 30 (35.7) 18 (21.7)
   West 13 (15.5) 9 (10.8)
Hospital Type (N; %) 0.756
   Government, Non-Federal 21 (25.0) 25 (30.1)
   Non-Government, Non-Profit 60 (71.4) 55 (66.3)
   Investor-Owned 3 (3.6) 3 (3.6)

Legend:

*

P-values from non-parametric Wilcoxon rank-sum tests for continuous measures and Pearson Chi-Square tests of association for categorical. RSRR = Risk-Standardized Readmission Rate; ICU = intensive care unit; IQR = interquartile range.