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. 2015 Aug 6;5(8):e009061. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-009061

Table 1.

RAFT course design

Week First hour Supporting materials* Second hour
1 Course purpose and expectations
Ground rules:
 Commitment, confidentiality, homework
 Validating fatigue: Share and discuss fatigue experiences (difference from flare)
 Self-management strategies, struggles and difficulty of changing habits
H: Arthritis Research UK booklets
H: Setting our course (groups’ ideas)
Energy management Boom and bust behaviour Rewards/pitfalls of this Prioritise, pace, plan, choicesH: Achieving balance
H: Activity cycling
T: Activity/rest diaries
2 What are your priorities for change, to ↑QoL?
What are your drainers and energisers?
T: Wheel of life (priority areas) Goal setting (two groups) Short-term/long-term goals Use peer group for ideas
3 Self-sabotage on the course
Sleep and rest
 Hours needed? Quality vs quantity
Sleep hygiene strategies
H: Best ways of self-sabotage
H: Getting a better night's sleep
T: Sleep diary (if needed)
Goal-setting review
Successes/barriers
New goals
4 Stress and relaxation
 Personal stressors, bodily reactions
 Relaxation rationale and techniques
H: Effects of stress
H: Relaxation practice guide
T: Relaxation CD
Goal-setting review
Successes/barriers
New goals
5 Assertiveness and communication
 Passive, manipulative, assertive?
Other people's reactions to these?
Communicating your needs
M: Cartoon examples
H: Saying ‘No’
Goal-setting review
Successes/barriers
New goals
6 Review self-help tools
 What have you learnt?
Review each topic
Dealing with setbacks—what could you do?
Negative self-talk, automatic thoughts, rumination
M: Fatigue pit: Falling in/digging out
H: The pit; Coping with setbacks
Goal-setting review
Successes/barriers
New goals
14 Review last 8 weeks; skills; dealing with setbacks; new goals M: Islands: Was on Desert island (passive) looking at the Mainland (100% healthy, unrealistic). Now on Adaptive Coping Island (realistic)

*H, handouts; M, metaphor; RAFT, Reducing Arthritis Fatigue by clinical Teams; T, tools.