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. 2015 Aug 14;59(9):5721–5726. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01048-15

TABLE 2.

Overall ex vivo susceptibility for each drug according to the species tested

Drug P. falciparum
P. vivax clinical field isolates
Pc
Laboratory line (IC50, nM)a
Clinical field isolates
No. of assaysb Median IC50, nM (range)
FC27 (CQs) K1 (CQr) No. of assaysb Median IC50, nM (range)
Chloroquine 24.09 140.48 33 79.36 (10.92–158.66) 34 60.86 (8.96–334.55) 0.990
Amodiaquine 20.27 26.89 33 23.76 (4.56–71.38) 33 22.63 (8.80–49.16) 0.211
Piperaquine 31.72 47.21 33 27.30 (10.62–121.16) 34 21.69 (3.50–51.86) 0.013
Mefloquine 53.77 13.74 33 16.16 (3.23–53.29) 34 16.82 (4.83–61.48) 0.082
Artesunate 10.12 7.70 33 4.58 (0.83–25.90) 34 2.12 (0.88–13.54) 0.001
PL69 28.49 41.72 29 23.24 (3.18–85.54) 33 18.95 (1.70–114.87) 0.250
PL106 52.56 47.87 27 26.55 (2.18–228.26) 29 59.89 (10.45–248.41) 0.021
a

Mean IC50s (derived from 3 independent experiments) were assessed by in vitro schizont maturation quantified by microscopy. CQs, chloroquine-sensitive laboratory strain; CQr, chloroquine-resistant laboratory strain.

b

Total number of assays with acceptable drug assay results.

c

Significant difference in median drug IC50 between species.