Table 1.
Experimental M (SD) |
Storybook Control M (SD) |
Non-Treatment Control M (SD) |
|
---|---|---|---|
Age | 4.48 (0.36) | 4.34 (0.43) | 4.43 (0.49) |
PPVT-4 standard scores | 95.86 (9.56) | 98.56 (11.02) | 95.23 (10.12) |
Gender | 46% Female | 52% Female | 39% Female |
Race | 46% Caucasian | 52% Caucasian | 54% Caucasian |
Activity Level | 1.14 (0.19) | 1.08 (0.14) | N/A |
Attention | 1.22 (0.25) | 1.18 (0.24) | N/A |
Months Known by Teacher | 7.38 (5.80) | 7.47 (5.98) | 10.28 (7.35) |
Annual Family Income | $11,885 ($5,667) | $10,198 ($8,848) | $14,854 ($10,123) |
Parental Education in Years | 12.93 (1.07) | 12.32 (1.36) | 12.55 (1.64) |
Minutes Per Day Spent Reading to Child (scale of 1 to 4) | 2.79 (0.89) | 3.09 (0.61) | 2.90 (0.64) |
Frequency of Reading Books to Child in Prior Week (scale of 1 to 4) | 3.14 (0.77) | 3.23 (0.75) | 2.95 (.99) |