De Allegri [14] |
Burkina Faso |
33 geographical rural and urban clusters |
• Offer of community health insurance |
Health service utilization |
1 |
Dreischulte [17] (DQIP study) |
United Kingdom |
40 general practice surgeries in two Scottish health boards |
• Each practice received a visit providing education on targeted prescribing and training in the use of an informatics tool |
Composite measure of high-risk prescribing |
2 |
• The informatics tool provided weekly updated feedback of targeted prescribing at practice level, prompting the review of individual clients affected, and summarising each patient’s relevant risk factors and prescriptions |
|
|
• Payments for practices: a US $560 upfront incentive and US $24 for each client reviewed during the intervention |
|
|
Killam [35] |
Zambia |
Antenatal care clinics |
• Antiretroviral therapy for HIV during antenatal care |
Proportion of treatment-eligible women initiating antiretroviral therapy during pregnancy |
3 |
Roy [58] |
United Kingdom |
Tuberculosis clinics in London |
• Universal offer of HIV testing in tuberculosis clinics |
Levels of HIV test offers, acceptance and coverage |
4 |
Mouchoux [50] (CONFUCIUS study) |
France |
Three surgical wards |
• Preoperative geriatric consultation |
Postoperative delirium within seven days of surgery |
5 |
• Training of ward staff and Hospital Elder Life Program |
• Conferences about cases of delirium |
Stringer [63] (BHOMA study) |
Zambia |
Catchment areas of primary health care centres |
• Implementation of clinical protocols, forms, and systems by Quality Improvement (QI) team in primary health centres. |
Overall mortality |
6 |
Under-five mortality |
• Monitoring of care and mentoring facility staff to improve quality. |
• Engagement of community health workers to refer and follow up clients. |