Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2015 Jul;61(1):102–107. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0000000000000814

Table 5.

Outcomes of Participants (n=145) with Specific Non- Acetaminophen Diagnoses

Adduct Positive
n=8
Adduct Negative
n=137
P
n(%) n(%)
Hepatic Encephalopathy at Enrollment* 0.25
  Grade II or less 6(75) 117(89)
  Grade III or IV 2(25) 15(11)
Maximum Hepatic Encephalopathy** 1.00
  Grade II or less 6(75) 104(81)
  Grade III or IV 2(25) 25(19)
Laboratory Value Median (Q1–Q3)
  Alanine Aminotransferase IU/L 2592 (1402–5945) 638 (113–2121) 0.007
  Aspartate Aminotransferase IU/L 3461 (686–6090) 911 (214–2717) 0.04
  Total Bilirubin mg/dL 2.6 (1.2–6.0) 9.2 (4.2–18.0) 0.01
  Direct Bilirubin mg/dL 1.4 (0.7–2.0) 4.9 (2.0–12.4) 0.01
  International Normalized Ratio 2.7 (2.0–4.1) 2.5 (2.1–3.3) 0.63
  Creatinine mg/dL 0.7 (0.3–2.2) 0.5 (0.3–0.7) 0.62
21 day Outcome 0.87
  Death without Transplantation 1(13) 22(16)
  Transplantation 1(13) 31(23)
   Spontaneous Survival 6(75) 84(61)
*

5 participants with unknown encephalopathy in negative group

**

8 participants with unknown maximal encephalopathy in negative group