Table 1.
entry | solvent | reagenta | time [h] | yield [%]b [dr]c |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CH3CN | Selectfluor | 0.5 | 29 [57:43] |
2 | CH3CN | Py-F | 24 | 26 [61:39] |
3 | CH3CN | NFSI | 9.5 | 57 [89:11] |
4 | anhyd CH3CNd | NFSI | 8 | <10 [85:15] |
5 | 2.0 equiv H2O in CH3CN | NFSI | 8 | 43 [89:11] |
6 | 1 % H2O in CH3CN | NFSI | 12 | 62 [91:9] |
7 | 2 % H2O in CH3CN | NFSI | 12 | 68 [91:9] |
8 | 5 % H2O in CH3CN | NFSI | 31 | 29 [91:9] |
9e | 2 % H2O in CH CN | NFSI | 6 | 22 [71:29] |
In all reactions, 1.1 equiv N-F reagent was added. Unless otherwise noted, reactions were run at 40 °C. DMP: Dess-Marin Periodinane; NSFI: N-fluoro-benzenesulfonimide; Py-F: N-fluoropyridinium triflate;
Yields were determined by 1HNMR analysis using mesitylene as the internal standard.
Diastereomeric ratios [dr] were determined using 1H or/and 19F NMR spectroscopy.
CH3CN distilled over CaH2.
The reaction temperature is 80 °C.