Table 4.
Gastrointestinal Adverse Eventsa by Symptom, Severity in GTE and Placebo Groups
Total Events (No.) | # Participants (%) with Adverse Eventsb | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|||||||
GTE | Placebo | Total | GTE (n=538) |
Placebo (n=537) |
P-value | ||
Adverse Events | Nausea | 69 | 30 | 99 | 55 (10.2) | 26 (4.8) | 0.001 |
Indigestion | 49 | 28 | 77 | 38 (7.1) | 26 (4.8) | 0.12 | |
Diarrhea | 26 | 47 | 73 | 24 (4.5) | 43 (8.0) | 0.02 | |
Constipation | 19 | 12 | 31 | 17 (3.2) | 10 (1.9) | 0.17 | |
Vomiting | 10 | 14 | 24 | 10 (1.9) | 14 (2.6) | 0.41 | |
Increased gassiness | 12 | 11 | 23 | 10 (1.9) | 9 (1.7) | 0.82 | |
Abdominal/stomach pain |
13 | 11 | 24 | 10 (1.9) | 11 (2.1) | 0.82 | |
Bloating | 8 | 7 | 15 | 8 (1.5) | 7 (1.3) | 0.78 | |
Increased acid reflux | 11 | 8 | 19 | 10 (1.9) | 8 (1.5) | 0.64 | |
Other | 18 | 16 | 34 | 16 (3.0) | 13 (2.4) | 0.58 | |
| |||||||
Grade (Severity)c |
1 | 203 | 161 | 364 | 128 (23.8) | 110 (20.5) | 0.19 |
2 | 31 | 22 | 53 | 25 (4.7) | 21 (3.9) | 0.55 | |
3 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 (0.19) | 1 (0.19) | 1.00d | |
| |||||||
Totals | 235 | 184 | 419 | --- |
Adverse events coded using NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), version 4.03.
Data presented as number of participants (% total participants). For participants who reported multiple gastrointestinal adverse events, the most severe AE per subject, per symptom is presented. Repeated counting occurred for participants reporting more than one GI AE symptom.
Grade: 1=mild; 2=moderate; 3=severe.
Based on Fisher’s exact test.
Abbreviation: GTE, green tea extract.