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. 2015 Aug 18;53(9):2877–2888. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01357-15

TABLE 3.

Correlation of virulence markers and disease outcomes with the presence of the cag PAI

Characteristic (no. of isolates) % of 276 isolates cag+ % of 101 isolates cag negative
Virulence markers:
    vacA s1 (277) 93 19
    babA2 (268) 80 47
    dupA (short/long) (253) 67 (48/20) 66 (15/51)
    iceA2 (208) 56 53
    jhp918 (261) 69 69
    PZ1 (249) 68 59
    PZ2 (177) 45 51
Disease outcomes:
    Gastritis (66) 77 23
    Peptic ulcer (41) 88 12
    Atrophy/metaplasia/dysplasia (10) 70 30
    Gastric cancer (11) 100 0
    MALT lymphoma (1) 0 100
    Nonulcer dyspepsia (12) 100 0
    Other (12)a 92 8
    Unknown (224) 66 34
a

The category “other” consists of isolates used in mouse and gerbil infection experiments and one isolated from a cat.