Table 3.
The effects of medical conditions, mobility difficulties, and activity limitations on the leisure engagement of older adults. Results from bivariate and multivariate OLS analyses.
| Independent variables | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Health-related risk factors | |||
| Medical conditions (index) | −0.134*** | −0.052*** | −0.036* |
| Mobility difficulties (index) | −0.273*** | −0.115*** | −0.079*** |
| Activity limitations (index) | −0.504*** | −0.196*** | −0.168*** |
| Sociodemographic variables | |||
| Age (cont.) | −0.104*** | ||
| Language: Swedish (ref. Finnish and others) | 0.068*** | ||
| Gender: female (ref. male) | 0.056*** | ||
| Civil status: partnership (ref. single) | 0.052*** | ||
| Income: high (ref. low) | 0.062*** | ||
| Education: high (ref. low education) | 0.083*** | ||
| Country: Sweden (ref. Finland) | −0.015 | ||
|
| |||
| n | 5435 | 5435 | |
| Adjusted R square | 0.071 | 0.101 | |
Note: the first model shows nonstandardised Beta coefficients from bivariate regressions of each health indicator of leisure engagement, whereas models 2 and 3 show standardised Beta coefficients from multivariate regressions. The variables, medical conditions, mobility difficulties, and activity limitations, are indexes. Age is a continuous variable and the other variables are “dummy” variables. * P < 0.95 and *** P < 0.999.