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. 2015 Jul 29;56(5):1379–1383. doi: 10.3349/ymj.2015.56.5.1379

Table 1. Patient Demographic Characteristics.

Hyaluronic acid (N=20) Etanercept (N=19) p value
Gender, n (%) 0.55
 Male 7 (35) 6 (32)
 Female 13 (65) 13 (68)
Age, yrs 0.77
 Mean 64.3±5.6 63.3±7.2
 Range 55-80 54-78
Symptom duration, months 0.48
 Mean 10.5±6.0 9.3±4.8
 Range 1-18 1-16
Mean pain scores
 VAS 6.2±2.8 6.9±2.3 0.28
 WOMAC
  Pain 14.2±3.6 14.5±5.0 0.36
  Stiffness 5.1±2.4 5.0±2.3 0.33
  Physical function 42.0±9.7 42.0±10.0 0.36
  Total 61.2±16.8 61.0±15.5 0.44

VAS, visual analogue score; WOMAC, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index.

±standard error of the mean. n=number of patients in the group, N=total number of patients in the group.