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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Transp Res Part F Traffic Psychol Behav. 2015 Jul 1;32:11–22. doi: 10.1016/j.trf.2015.04.009

Table 4.

Multiple regression predicting change in BAC from entrance to exit (entry BAC, demographics, group characteristics, drug use, transportation method).

N = 1414 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Step 4 Step 5





B SE β t B SE β t B SE β t B SE β t B SE β t
(Constant) 2.79 .13 21.7** 3.40 .63 5.43** 3.08 .71 4.35** 2.98 .71 4.20** 0.46 .73 0.64
Entry BAC 0.87 .02 .69 35.6** 0.86 .03 .68 34.01** 0.84 .03 .67 33.04** 0.84 .03 .66 32.62** 0.78 .03 .62 30.89**
Age 0.01 .02 .01 0.39 0.01 .02 .02 0.65 0.01 .02 .01 0.59 0.03 .02 .05 1.94
Gender (female referent) −0.28 .21 −.03 −1.35 −0.35 .21 −.03 −1.64 −0.38 .21 −.04 −1.76 −0.25 .21 −.02 −1.20
Sexual orientation (heterosexual referent) 0.40 .23 .03 1.74 0.38 .23 .03 1.63 0.38 .23 .03 1.61 0.31 .23 .03 1.36
Race (White referent) −0.24 .25 −.02 −0.96 −0.12 .25 −.01 −0.48 −0.12 .25 −.01 −0.48 −0.11 .24 −.01 −0.45
Ethnicity (hispanic referent) −0.41 .27 −.03 −1.53 −0.41 .27 −.03 −1.54 −0.41 .27 −.03 −1.52 −0.36 .26 −.03 −1.38
Student status (Non-student referent) −0.42 .25 −.04 −1.66 −0.42 .25 −.04 −1.65 −0.39 .25 −.04 −1.55 −0.23 .24 −.02 −1.38
Employment status (full-time referent) −0.13 .26 −.01 −0.51 −0.14 .26 −.01 −0.55 −0.15 .26 −.01 −0.58 −0.16 .25 −.02 −0.65
Education level (less than college referent) 0.15 .23 .01 0.65 0.12 .23 .01 0.51 0.16 .23 .02 0.68 0.10 .22 .01 0.45
Income .00 .01 .00 −0.05 0.00 .01 .00 0.07 0.00 .01 .00 .12 0.00 .01 .01 0.46
Marital status (single referent) −0.36 .28 −.03 −1.31 −0.36 .28 −.03 −1.30 −0.34 .28 −.03 −1.23 −0.25 .27 −.02 −0.94
Relationship status (no relationship referent) −0.26 .24 −.02 −1.09 −0.27 .24 −.02 −1.13 −0.24 .24 −.02 −1.01 −0.32 .22 −0.03 −1.39
Size of social group 0.05 .07 .01 0.71 0.05 .07 .01 0.72 0.02 .07 .00 0.20
Concern about group safety −0.07 .21 −.01 −0.32 −0.06 .21 −.01 −0.29 0.04 .21 .00 0.20
Someone takes responsibility for safety (yes referent) −0.40 .24 −.03 −1.69 −0.39 .24 −.03 −1.63 −0.20 .23 −.02 −0.85
Frequently drunk group member (no referent) 0.63 .18 .07 3.46** 0.63 .18 .07 3.45** 0.55 .18 .06 3.10**
Drug use .34 .24 .03 1.42 0.25 .23 .02 1.07
Passenger 2.45 0.25 .22 9.91**
Non-private transportation method 2.69 .35 .18 7.66**
R2 = .47, R2 = .48, ΔR2 = .01, R2 = .49, ΔR2 = .01, R2 = .49, ΔR2 = .00 R2 = .52, ΔR2 = .04
F(1,1409) = 1267.2** F(11,1398) = 107.3 F(4,1394) = 82.2** F(1,1391) = 77.5 F(2,1391) = 80.1**
*

p < .05.

**

p< .01.