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. 2015 Aug 1;9:50–57. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2015.07.006

Table 4.

Correlations of diffusion metrics with language ability as measured with the CELF-4 are shown for the arcuate fasciculus. Regression coefficients and coefficient standard errors for MD, AD, and RD are scaled ×10−7 and FA is scaled ×10−4. The p-values are reported to one significant figure and p-values under 0.05 are marked with an asterisk and in bold. MD: Mean diffusivity; FA: fractional anisotropy; AD: axial diffusivity; RD: radial diffusivity.


Deletion carriers
Controls
Left
Right
Left
Right
Regress. coef.
(standard err.)
p-value
CELF core
language index
Non-verbal
IQ
CELF core
language index
Non-verbal
IQ
CELF core
language index
Non-verbal
IQ
CELF core
language index
Non-verbal
IQ
MD −5.5
(2.6)
p < 0.05*
1.5
(3.6)
p = 0.7
−3.4
(2.5)
p = 0.2
−0.6
(3.4)
p = 0.9
7.6
(4.0)
p = 0.065
7.8
(4.5)
p = 0.09
2.8
(4.2)
p = 0.5
−2.4
(4.7)
p = 0.6
FA 7.0
(3.8)
p = 0.07
−1.3
(5.1)
p = 0.8
4.9
(4.4)
p = 0.3
−1.2
(6.0)
p = 0.8
0.9
(4.4)
p = 0.8
−1.4
(5.0)
p = 0.8
6.1
(4.3)
p = 0.2
−6.3
(4.7)
p = 0.2
AD −1.1
(4.5)
p = 0.8
3.5
(6.1)
p = 0.6
−0.5
(6.3)
p = 0.9
0.1
(8.5)
p = 0.9
14
(6.0)
p = 0.02*
−16
(7.0)
p = 0.02*
6.7
(6.1)
p = 0.3
−9.9
(6.7)
p = 0.2
RD −8.5
(3.5)
p = 0.02*
1.5
(4.7)
p = 0.8
−6.3
(3.5)
p = 0.08
1.1
(4.7)
p = 0.8
3.0
(4.7)
p = 0.5
−2.9
(5.2)
p = 0.6
−3.7
(4.7)
p = 0.4
03.0
(5.2)
p = 0.6