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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 21.
Published in final edited form as: Health Care Manage Rev. 2013 Apr-Jun;38(2):146–155. doi: 10.1097/HMR.0b013e318257292b

Table 4.

Regression Analysis indicating significant effects of nurse staffing on total profit margin with three models - all facilities (N=121), more competitive (N=60) and less competitive (N=61)

All Facilities More
Competitive
Less
Competitive

Dependent Variable - Total Profit
Margin
Coef P>|t| Coef. P>|t| Coef. P>|t|
Adjusted R-squared 0.43 0.36 0.59
Fulltime RNs per 1000 inpatient days1 0.37 0.22 3.32 0.02** 0.15 0.61
Ownership Status 2.63 0.04** 4.54 0.052* 1.81 0.23
Overall Case Mix 1.49 0.65 5.70 0.27 3.11 0.54
Average Length of Stay 0.09 0.93 −0.95 0.56 −0.54 0.69
Lagged Total Margin (2007) 0.61 0.00 0.36 0.00 0.88 0.00
Total Hospital Beds 0.00 0.91 0.001 0.69 −0.004 0.10*
Ratio of Fulltime RNs to other nurses −0.51 0.22 −0.49 0.42 −0.42 0.55
County Per Capita Income 0.00 0.08* 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.42
RNs with BSN or higher −0.04 0.40 −0.02 0.82 −0.08 0.13
RNs Surveyed as 'Very Satisfied' −0.18 0.01** 0.14 0.49 −0.11 0.2
Work Environment - Better 5.11 0.05* 13.67 0.01** 4.75 0.12
Work Environment - Mixed −0.01 0.99 6.84 0.13 1.62 0.6
Intend to Stay −0.08 0.25 −0.14 0.26 −0.04 0.58
3-way Interaction (Nurse work environment, RN staffing, and nurse satisfaction)
Mixed/RN Staff/Very Satisfied3 0.47 0.69 −0.69 0.07* −0.14 0.5
Better/RN Staff/Very Satisfied3 −0.19 0.16 −1.02 0.01** −0.17 0.25
County Competition Index (HHI)2 −2.24 0.35

1

Indicates Predictor Variable

2

Because competition dichtomized, HHI not included in competitive and non-competitive models

Asterisks denote significance,

*

prob <=.10,

**

prob<=0.05

3

3-Way interaction term reference group is ‘Poor/RN Staffing/Very Satisfied’