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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 21.
Published in final edited form as: Blood Press. 2013 Jul 25;23(2):126–133. doi: 10.3109/08037051.2013.814751

Table II.

Odds ratio of in-hospital death among patients hospitalized with hypertension, National Hospital Discharge Survey, 1979–2006.

Odds ratio 95% Confidence interval p
Age (years)
 25–64 1.00
 65–74 1.66 1.65–1.67 < 0.0001
 ≥75 3.67 3.66–3.68 < 0.0001
Sex
 Male 1.00
 Female 0.83 0.82–0.84 < 0.0001
 Insurance
 Private 1.00
 Public 1.26 1.25–1.27 < 0.0001
 None 1.23 1.22–1.23 < 0.0001
Period in which hospitalized
 1979–1982 1.00
 1983–1986 0.75 0.75–0.76 < 0.0001
 1987–1990 0.75 0.74–0.75 < 0.0001
 1991–1994 0.67 0.66–0.67 < 0.0001
 1995–1998 0.60 0.59–0.60 < 0.0001
 1999–2002 0.53 0.52–0.53 < 0.0001
 2003–2006 0.45 0.44–0.45 < 0.0001
Charlson Comorbidity Index 1.28 1.27–1.28 < 0.0001
First diagnosisa
 Hypertension 1.00
 Coronary heart disease 1.67 1.66–1.68 < 0.0001
 Stroke 3.23 3.21–3.25 < 0.0001
 Heart failure 1.46 1.45–1.47 < 0.0001
 Other CVD 1.41 1.40–1.42 < 0.0001
 Kidney disease 1.33 1.32–1.34 < 0.0001
 Diabetes 0.87 0.86–0.88 < 0.0001
a

Odds ratio for each co-morbidity condition expressed as yes vs no. CVD, cardiovascular disease.