Carbon substrates	Nitrogen substrates	Sulfur substrates	Phosphorus substrates
2 deoxy-D-ribose	2-deoxy-D-ribose	1-butane-sulfonic acid	adenosine-5-monophoshate
4 hydroxy-phenyl acetic acid	acetamide	acetyl cysteine	beta-glycerophosphate
acetic acid	adenine	D-cysteine	creatinephosphate
adenosine-5-monophosphate	adenosine	D-methionine	D-glucose-6-phosphate
adonitol	allantoin	diethyl-dithiophosphate	diethyl-dithiophosphate
alpha-D-glucose	beta-phenylethylamine	DL-ethionine	DL-alpha-glycerophosphate
alpha-D-lactose	biuret	glutathione	potassium phosphate
alpha-D-melebiose	cytidine	isethionic acid	sodium pyrophosphate
citric acid	cytosine	L-cysteic acid	sodium thiophosphate
D-alanine	D-alanine	L-Cysteine
D-arabinose	D-asparagine	L-djenkolic acid
D-arabitol	D-aspartate	L-methionine
D-asparagine	D-cysteine	magnesium sulfate
D-aspartate	D-glucosamine	methane sulfonic acid
D-cellubiose	D-glutamic acid	N-acetyl-DL-methionine
D-cysteine	DL-alpha-amino-N-butyric acid	N-acetyl-L-cysteine
D-fructose	D-methionine	potassium-tetra-thionate
D-galactose	D-serine	sodium thiosulfate
D-glucosamine	D-valine	sulfanic acid
D-glucose	gamma-amino-N-butyric acid	taurine
D-glucose-6-phosphate	glycine	taurocholic acid
D-glutamate	guanidine	thiourea
D-mannose	histamine
D-raffinose	inosine
D-ribose	L-alanine
D-salicin	L-arginine
D-serine	L-asparagine
D-trehalose	L-citrulline
D-xylose	L-cysteine
dulcitol	L-glutamic acid
glycerol	L-glutamine
glycine	L-glutathione
i-erythritol	L-histidine
inosine	L-isoleucine
L-alanine	L-leucine
L-arabinose	L-lysine
L-arabitol	L-methionine
L-asparagine	L-ornithine
L-aspartate	L-phenyl-alanine
L-cysteic acid	L-proline
L-cysteine	L-pyro-glutamic acid
L-fucose	L-serine; L-threonine
L-glutamic Acid	L-tryptophan
L-glutamine	L-valine
L-isoleucine	N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
L-leucine	putrescine
L-lysine	thiourea
L-methionine	thymidine
L-phenylalanine	thymine
L-pyro-glutamic acid	tyramine
L-rhamnose	tyrosine
L-serine	uridine
L-sorbose
L-threonine
L-tryptophan
L-valine
L-xylose
lactate
lactulose
malate
myo-inositol
oxalic acid
potassium sorbate
propionic acid
putrescine
quinic acid
sodium pyruvate
sodium succinate
sucrose
thymidine
xylitol