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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 22.
Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2014 Apr 23;22(7):1739–1746. doi: 10.1002/oby.20744

Table 1.

Means (standard deviations) and percentages of variables by race/ethnicity, adults aged 18 to 84, NHIS 1989–2011.

Non-Hispanic
Hispanic Origin
White Black Asian
Mexican Puerto Rican Cuban
Chinese Filipino Indian
BMI (kg/m2), mean 26.0 (5.2) 27.9 (6.2) 22.8 (3.8) 24.8 (4.2) 24.1 (3.8) 27.3 (5.4) 27.1 (5.7) 26.4 (4.9)
Overweight (kg/m2 ≥ 25), % 52.3 65.5 23.4 42.0 37.3 64.3 61.2 58.0
Obese (kg/m2 ≥ 30), % 18.2 30.0 3.1 10.1 6.6 25.7 25.3 19.1
Nativity, %
 U.S. born 95.5 92.6 18.1 22.7 6.6 47.2 45.5 22.3
 Foreign born, <15 years in U.S. 1.3 3.6 47.0 36.2 62.3 27.3 14.7 22.0
 Foreign born, 15+ years in U.S. 3.0 3.5 34.6 40.7 31.0 24.9 39.1 55.4
Calendar year, mean 1996.4 (6.3) 1997.4 (6.8) 2000.5 (6.7) 2000.9 (6.7) 2002.1 (6.5) 1999.0 (6.4) 1998.6 (6.6) 1998.3 (6.3)
Age, mean 46.3 (17.3) 43.4 (16.7) 42.0 (1.6) 43.9 (1.6) 37.5 (1.3) 38.1 (14.9) 40.6 (15.7) 48.6 (17.9)
Cohort, %
 ≤1909 0.6 0.4 -- -- -- 0.1 0.1 0.5
 1910–1914 1.9 1.1 0.5 0.4 -- 0.3 0.5 1.3
 1915–1919 3.2 2.0 1.0 1.0 0.3 0.7 0.7 2.8
 1920–1924 4.9 3.3 2.0 2.0 0.4 1.5 1.6 5.0
 1925–1929 5.7 4.3 3.0 3.3 0.8 2.3 2.9 7.2
 1930–1934 5.8 4.9 4.0 3.8 1.7 2.8 3.9 7.9
 1935–1939 6.2 5.6 4.6 4.9 2.7 3.5 4.9 8.2
 1940–1944 7.4 6.6 4.9 7.0 4.8 4.4 6.3 7.6
 1945–1949 9.3 8.1 7.5 9.7 6.3 5.9 7.8 7.1
 1950–1954 10.3 10.1 9.8 9.8 7.2 8.1 9.2 8.4
 1955–1959 11.1 11.3 10.1 11.6 8.6 10.6 10.4 8.7
 1960–1964 10.7 11.5 12.9 10.8 11.3 12.6 12.6 10.5
 1965–1969 8.9 10.6 11.9 10.7 13.2 14.0 13.1 9.2
 1970–1974 7.2 9.6 11.7 9.9 14.4 14.3 11.8 7.8
 1975–1979 3.6 5.4 7.3 7.5 13.0 9.6 7.5 4.0
 1980–1984 2.1 3.0 4.9 4.4 9.7 5.7 4.0 2.5
 1985–1989 1.0 1.6 3.2 2.6 5.1 2.8 2.1 1.1
 1990–1994 0.2 0.5 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.6 0.3
Female (=1), % 53.4 60.0 52.4 58.4 44.8 52.8 59.5 53.9
Family income, $, mean 35,407 (26,951) 24,412 (23,109) 42,214 (35,327) 43,650 (31,059) 48,567 (36,349) 22,779 (20,497) 25,279 (23,473) 30,285 (25,550)
Education, mean 13.2 (2.7) 12.2 (2.9) 14.2 (3.8) 14.2 (2.8) 15.3 (3.1) 10.0 (4.0) 11.5 (3.5) 12.0 (3.8)
Employment status, %
 Employed 65.0 59.1 64.5 71.7 69.7 63.5 54.9 58.7
 Unemployed 2.6 5.7 3.1 3.3 3.7 4.7 4.7 3.7
 Not in the labor force 32.4 35.3 32.4 25.0 26.5 31.8 40.4 37.7
N (unweighted) 724,740 142,887 6,164 5,525 4,320 82,834 14,830 7,973