Table 3. The Developmental Ability of Cloned Embryos Derived from Differentially Cultured Fibroblasts.
Treatments | No. cultured embryos | 2-cell | 4-cell | 8-cell | morula | blastocyst** |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control * | 145 | 65 (44.8%) a | 48 (33.1%) a | 37 (25.5%) a | 28 (19.3%) a | 9 (6.2%) a |
Full confluency | 132 | 68 (51.5%) a | 55 (41.7%) a b | 46 (34.8%) a b | 36 (27.3%) a b | 13 (9.8%) a b |
Serum starvation | 101 | 57 (56.4%) a b | 47 (46.5%) b | 41 (40.6%) b | 34 (33.7%) b | 12 (11.9%) a b |
Full confluency+serum starvation | 127 | 82 (64.6%) b | 68 (53.5%) b | 58 (45.7%) b | 49 (38.6%) b | 22 (17.3%) b |
a, bValues with different superscripts within the same column are significantly different (P<0.05).
*Control: fibroblasts were cultured to 70–80% confluency.
**The data include all blastocysts from 12 days of culture.
Data were collected from 10 series of SCNT experiments.