Table 2. Kinetics parameters for hydrolysis of carbapenems by OXA-51 and the OXA-51 Trp222Met mutant.
Antibiotic | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||
Enzyme | Parameter | Imipenem | Meropenem | Ertapenem | Doripenem |
OXA-51 | kcat (s-1) | 0.41 ± 0.01 | 0.113 ± 0.001 | 0.044 ± 0.001 | 0.052 ± 0.001 |
Km (μM) | 89 ± 7 | 7.1 ± 0.4 | 6.0 ± 0.6 | 5.5 ± 0.6 | |
kcat/Km (s-1M-1) | (4.6 ± 0.4) × 103 | (1.6 ± 0.1) × 104 | (7.3 ± 0.8) × 103 | (9.5 ± 1.0) × 103 | |
| |||||
OXA-51Ma | kcat (s-1) | 0.28 ± 0.01 | 0.089 ± 0.001 | 0.039 ± 0.001 | 0.053 ± 0.001 |
Km (μM) | 4.7 ± 0.3 | 0.67 ± 0.08 | 0.51 ± 0.07 | 0.52 ± 0.09 | |
kcat/Km (s-1M-1) | (6.0 ± 0.4) × 104 | (1.3 ± 0.2) × 105 | (7.7 ± 1.1) × 104 | (1.0 ± 0.2) × 105 |
OXA-51M denotes the OXA51 Trp222Met mutant enzyme.