Table 3.
New York City | Los Angeles | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Odds Ratio | 95% CI | p-value | Odds Ratio | 95% CI | p-value | |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
Non-Hispanic Asian | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
Non-Hispanic white | 1.35 | (1.09, 1.68) | <0.01 | 1.45 | (1.13, 1.86) | 0.03 |
Non-Hispanic black | 1.61 | (1.28, 2.02) | <0.001 | 1.28 | (0.94, 1.74) | 0.34 |
Hispanic | 2.14 | (1.74, 2.62) | <0.001 | 1.71 | (1.32, 2.22) | 0.03 |
Other | 1.22 | (0.78, 1.9) | 0.25 | 1.81 | (0.88, 3.73) | 0.13 |
Age Group | ||||||
18-24 | 1.00 | (1.00, 1.00) | n/a | 1.00 | (1.00, 1.00) | n/a |
25-44 | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
45-64 | 0.62 | (0.55, 0.7) | <0.001 | 0.68 | (0.58, 0.79) | <0.001 |
65+ | 0.50 | (0.43, 0.59) | <0.001 | 0.68 | (0.55, 0.83) | <0.002 |
Sex | ||||||
Male | 1.36 | (1.22, 1.51) | <0.001 | 1.46 | (1.27, 1.68) | <0.001 |
Female | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
Poverty/Income | ||||||
<200% federal poverty limit | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
200-399% federal poverty limit | 1.29 | (1.09, 1.53) | <0.01 | 1.09 | (0.9, 1.32) | 0.39 |
400+% federal poverty limit | 1.57 | (1.33, 1.84) | <0.001 | 1.39 | (1.12, 1.72) | <0.01 |
Education^ | ||||||
Less than High School | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
Grade 12 or GED | 0.95 | (0.8, 1.12) | 0.59 | 1.19 | (0.93, 1.51) | 0.16 |
Some college | 1.13 | (0.94, 1.35) | 0.15 | 1.15 | (0.9, 1.46) | 0.25 |
College graduate | 1.38 | (1.16, 1.66) | <0.001 | 1.46 | (1.14, 1.88) | <0.01 |
Insurance Type | ||||||
Private | 1.00 | (0.84, 1.19) | 0.97 | 1.09 | (0.88, 1.34) | 0.44 |
Public^^ | 0.79 | (0.66, 0.94) | 0.01 | 0.78 | (0.62, 0.98) | 0.03 |
Uninsured | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
Other | 1.03 | (0.75, 1.4) | 0.76 | n/a | ||
Nativity | ||||||
U.S. Born | 0.95 | (0.83, 1.09) | 0.18 | 1.17 | (0.96, 1.42) | 0.12 |
Foreign Bornǂ | Referent group | Referent group | ||||
Language Spoken at Home | ||||||
English | 1.70 | (1.44, 2.02) | <0.001 | 1.10 | (0.87, 1.39) | 0.43 |
Non-English | Referent group | Referent group |
Odds ratios are adjusted for all other covariates in the table.
Education is restricted to those 25 years of age and older
Includes Medicaid, Medi-Cal (Los Angeles County), Medicare for those 65+ years
Foreign born includes individuals born in Puerto Rico and other U.S. Territories.