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. 2015 Aug 18;3:e1201. doi: 10.7717/peerj.1201

Table 5. Numbers of species in ERMS and WoRMS, and that are alien, cause HAB, and of conservation and economic importance.

The number of species in higher taxa that occur in the European and World Registers of Marine Species (ERMS, WoRMS); are considered alien (=introduced) (or their origin in uncertain or unknown); been listed as of conservation importance by the European Union Birds or Habitats Directives; listed of regional ecological importance under the Oslo-Paris Convention (OSPAR); are associated with Harmful Algal Blooms (HAB); or are listed as being of international commercial fishery or aquaculture importance by the Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO).

Taxon kingdom, phylum, or class ERMS WoRMS Alien Origin unknown Origin uncertain EU directive OSPAR HAB FAO
Agnatha  6  93  0 0 0 3 0 0  17
Annelida 2,170 12,658  158 21 19 0 0 0  19
Aves  234  645  2 0 0 91 9 0  133
Bacteria  181 1,716  4 0 0 0 0 1  1
Bryozoa  800 6,112  58 4 3 0 0 0  0
Chaetognatha  41  131  1 0 0 0 0 0  0
Chelicerata  517 2,939  4 0 1 0 0 0  12
Chromista 3,929 20,285  172 26 1 0 0 115  42
Cnidaria 1,294 10,760  76 6 6 1 0 0  86
Crustacea 7,062 53,321  287 15 6 1 1 0  643
Ctenophora  39  187  4 0 0 0 0 0  1
Echinodermata  652 7,277  15 1 1 1 0 0  151
Echiura  37  197  1 0 1 0 0 0  0
Entoprocta  60  174  4 1 0 0 0 0  0
Fungi  399 1,363  8 0 0 0 0 0  0
Hexapoda  88 1,461  2 0 0 0 0 0  0
Mammalia  54  140  1 0 1 35 4 0  107
Mollusca 4,294 45,128  291 9 8 4 4 0 1,323
Nematoda 2,103 7,012  1 0 0 0 0 0  0
Pisces 1,451 17,858  206 3 6 28 22 0 5,892
Plantae 1,666 8,800  157 16 3 3 0 0  154
Platyhelminthes 2,133 12,134  16 2 3 0 0 0  0
Porifera 1,542 8,383  11 1 4 0 0 0  20
Reptilia  5  107  1 0 0 5 2 0  15
Rotifera  109  186  2 0 0 0 0 0  2
Sipuncula  42  147  7 0 0 0 0 0  2
Tunicata  495 3,031  59 20 1 0 0 0  24
TOTAL 33,149 227,585 1,548 125 64 172 42 116 8,644