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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 25.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Psychobiol. 2015 May 6;57(5):607–625. doi: 10.1002/dev.21317

Table 5. Summary of Results From HLM Analyses: Fetal Coupling1.

Intercept Slope
Main Effect Interaction Est. by Sex Main Effect Interaction Est. by Sex






Model Variables F Value β F Value Sex β F Value β F Value Sex β
1 Negative Mood 1st Session 7.22** .09 9.53** F** .19 2.32 .01 .08 F .01
M −.01 M .01
2 Cortisol 1st Session 3.63 .03 1.42 F .01 8.20** −.01 5.14* F −.01
Ma .05 M** −.02
3 Negative Mood 1st Session 9.21** .11 5.21* F* .22 .60 .01 .21 F .01
M .03 M .00
Cortisol 1st Session 3.32 .03 2.22 F .00 9.20** −.02 .17 F −.01
M* .05 M** −.02
4 Negative Mood 1st Session 12.43*** .11 15.93*** F*** .23 3.87a .02 .52 F .02
M −.01 M .01
Diastolic BP 1st Session 6.43** .00 4.13* F** −.01 .02 .00 1.53 F .00
M .00 M .00
1

All models controlled for maternal age, pre-pregnancy BMI, and pregnancy complications, and are significant at a Likelihood-ratio test of p < .001.

a

p < .10.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.