Table 2.
Prevalence of alcohol use, smoking and cannabis use among students (aged 13–16) in 2005 and 2009 by gender (%)
Total | Boys | Girls | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2005 | 2009b | 2005 | 2009c | 2005 | 2009c | |
N = 1,854 | N = 2,088 | N = 959 | N = 1,023 | N = 895 | n = 1,064 | |
Alcohol | ||||||
Last month | 61.8 | 36.5a | 60.5 | 37.7a | 63.1 | 35.1a |
Last month binge drinkingd | 38.7 | 24.0a | 39.9 | 27.5a | 38.0 | 20.9a |
Last month been drunk or tipsy | 29.7 | 16.5a | 28.8 | 19.3a | 30.7 | 13.9a |
Smoking | ||||||
Weekly | 13.9 | 11.4a | 12.0 | 11.4 | 16.0 | 10.4a |
Daily | 9.7 | 7.9 | 9.0 | 8.8 | 10.5 | 7.2a |
Cannabis | ||||||
Lifetime prevalence | 21.6 | 15.3a | 23.2 | 21.0 | 19.9 | 9.9a |
Last month | 9.9 | 7.6a | 11.0 | 10.7 | 8.7 | 4.1a |
asignificant difference between the 2005 and 2009 survey: p <0.05, badjusted for gender, age and educational level, cadjusted for age and educational level, dbinge drinking: five or more glasses of alcohol per occasion