Table 6.
Type of Death | Q1: 1.85-44.58 g/g (n = 1,009) | Q2: 0.39-1.85 g/g (n = 1,009) | Q3: 0.13-0.39g/g (n = 1,009) | P |
---|---|---|---|---|
Overall | 2.89 (2.32-3.60) | 1.70 (1.37-2.10) | 1.52 (1.22-1.88) | <0.001 |
CV death | 2.42 (1.80-3.27) | 1.64 (1.23-2.19) | 1.38 (1.03-1.85) | <0.001 |
Fatal MI | 1.98 (0.89-4.42) | 1.84 (0.82-4.10) | 1.92 (0.88-4.21) | 0.1 |
Fatal stroke | 3.94 (1.46-10.6) | 2.10 (0.74-6.00) | 1.33 (0.47-3.82) | 0.004 |
Presumed CV death | 1.81 (0.87-3.78) | 1.33 (0.63-2.82) | 0.75 (0.33-1.69) | 0.07 |
Pump failure | 1.59 (0.77-3.27) | 1.04 (0.52-2.07) | 1.36 (0.75-2.07) | 0.4 |
CV other | 3.10 (0.93-10.5) | 1.09 (0.30-3.93) | 1.17 (0.34-4.01) | 0.1 |
Presumed sudden death | 1.57 (0.56-4.38) | 1.48 (0.57-3.83) | 0.71 (0.22-2.29) | 0.2 |
Definite sudden death | 2.99 (1.68-5.30) | 2.20 (1.29-3.75) | 1.80 (1.05-3.08) | <0.001 |
Definite or presumed sudden death | 2.64 (1.59-4.36) | 2.03 (1.27-3.23) | 1.53 (0.94-2.47) | <0.001 |
Non-CV death | 2.63 (1.86-3.74) | 1.54 (1.07-2.19) | 1.50 (1.06-2.10) | <0.001 |
Infection | 4.05 (2.13-7.73) | 1.61 (0.80-3.25) | 1.79 (0.93-3.46) | <0.001 |
Malignancy | 1.67 (0.76-3.67) | 1.24 (0.57-2.72) | 1.75 (0.90-3.40) | 0.3 |
Other | 1.62 (0.89-2.96) | 1.56 (0.90-2.71) | 1.46 (0.85-2.53) | 0.09 |
Renal | 4.24 (1.59-11.3) | 1.82 (0.60-5.54) | 0.46 (0.11-1.87) | 0.002 |
Unknown | 4.64 (2.09-10.31 | 2.08 (0.88-4.90) | 2.09 (0.93-4.69) | <0.001 |
Note: Values are given as hazard ratio (95% confidence interval). Q4 (0.003-0.13 g/g) is reference group (n = 1,009). Multivariable competing-risks models for specific causes of death. All models adjusted for for treatment, age, race, sex, diabetes, duration of diabetes, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and history of CV disease.
Abbreviations: CV, cardiovascular; MI, myocardial infarction; PCR, protein-creatinine ratio; Q, quartile.