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. 2015 Aug 25;10(8):e0135826. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0135826

Table 1. Characteristics of the human population from an intervention study performed in 51 veal calf farms to reduce MRSA carriage, the Netherlands 2010–2012.

Arm of study
Descriptive statistic RAB RAB-CD Control All farms
Mean age (standard deviation) 26.1 (18.1) 32.4 (18.1) 30.8 (18.2) 29.5 (18.3)
Median number of working hours (interquartile range) 5.0 (0–30) 10 (0–35) 8.5 (0–32) 7 (0–32)
Total no. of people 78 63 65 206
By working hours a Farmers b 23 (27%) 27 (47%) 26 (45%) 76 (43%)
Family members b 40 (63%) 30 (53%) 32 (55%) 102 (57%)
By sex Male 46 (59%) 35 (55%) 29 (45%) 110 (53%)
Female 32 (41%) 28 (45%) 36 (55%) 96 (46%)
By sex and working hours Male farmers b 19 (50%) 17 (52%) 17 (63%) 53 (54%)
Male family members b 19 (50%) 16 (48%) 10 (37%) 45 (46%)
Female farmers b 4 (16%) 10 (42%) 9 (71%) 23 (29%)
Female family members b 21 (84%) 14 (58%) 22 (29%) 57 (61%)

MRSA, livestock-associated methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus; RAB, farms reducing antimicrobials by protocol; RAB-CD, farms reducing antimicrobials by protocol and applying a cleaning and disinfection program; Control, farms without interventions.

a Farmers: 20 or more working hours per week in the farm; family members: less than 20 working hours per week in the farm.

b Note that numbers in strata of working hours do not sup up to total numbers because there are missing values for the variable number of working hours per week in the stables.