Table 2.
Mean changes from baseline to end point in total IPSS, IPSS subscores, IPSS quality of life index, and maximum flow rate in 12-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical studies of tamsulosin in men with lower urinary tract symptoms secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia.
Study | Treatment | n | Mean change from baseline |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total IPSS | IPSS storage subscore | IPSS voiding subscore | IPSS QoL index | Qmax, ml/s | |||
Asian studies$ | |||||||
Yokoyama et al. [2013] | Placebo | 154 | −3.0 | −1.1 | −1.9 | −0.5 | 2.1 |
Tadalafil 5 mg | 155 | −4.7* | −1.7* | −3.0* | −0.8* | 1.3 | |
Tamsulosin 0.2 mg | 152 | −5.5 | −1.7 | −3.8 | −1.1 | 2.1 | |
Kawabe et al. [2006] | Placebo | 89 | −5.3 | −1.5 | −3.8 | −1.1 | 0.3 |
Tamsulosin 0.2 mg | 192 | −6.8 | −2.1 | −4.8 | −1.4 | 2.6 | |
Kim et al. [2011] | Placebo | 51 | −4.2 | −1.5 | −2.7 | −0.9 | 2.3 |
Tadalafil 5 mg | 51 | −5.8 | −2.1 | −3.7 | −1.2 | 2.5 | |
Tamsulosin 0.2 mg | 49 | −5.4 | −1.8 | −3.6 | −1.0 | 2.1 | |
Non-Asian study | |||||||
Oelke et al. [2012] | Placebo | 172 | −4.2 | −1.6 | −2.6 | −1.0 | 1.2 |
Tadalafil 5 mg | 171 | −6.3* | −2.2 | −4.1* | −1.3* | 2.4* | |
Tamsulosin 0.4 mg | 168 | −5.7* | −2.2 | −3.5* | −1.1 | 2.2* |
p < 0.05 versus placebo.
Tamsulosin versus placebo statistical comparisons were not made in the studies reported by Kawabe et al. [2006] and Yokoyama et al. [2013].
IPSS, International Prostate Symptom Score; n, number of randomized participants; Qmax, maximum urinary flow rate; QoL, quality of life.