TABLE 2.
Means and Standard Deviations of First and Last Survey Measurements Among Alliance to Reduce Disparities in Diabetes Program Participants
|
Program Participants
a
|
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Patient-Reported Outcomes | N | First, M (SD) | Last, M (SD) | Difference, M (SD) | p |
| RSSM | 243 | 2.50 (1.02) | 2.79 (0.94) | 0.29 (1.01) | <.001 |
| DSC | |||||
| General diet | 546 | 3.72 (2.04) | 4.74 (1.79) | 1.02 (2.23) | <.001 |
| Specific diet | 550 | 4.04 (1.50) | 4.57 (1.51) | 0.53 (1.68) | <.001 |
| Exercise | 552 | 2.63 (2.11) | 2.94 (2.16) | 0.31 (2.48) | .003 |
| Glucose | 552 | 4.11 (2.27) | 5.02 (2.07) | 0.90 (2.53) | <.001 |
| Foot care | 553 | 4.14 (2.50) | 5.53 (2.02) | 1.39 (2.56) | <.001 |
| Smoking status, N (%) | 549 | 80 (15) | 87 (16) | — | .262 |
| PACIC | 257 | 3.47 (0.92) | 3.98 (0.83) | 0.51 (0.99) | <.001 |
| PDC | 375 | 4.92 (1.34) | 6.16 (0.92) | 1.25 (1.50) | <.001 |
| VR-12 | |||||
| PCS | 561 | 42.10 (10.35) | 42.85 (10.29) | 0.74 (8.64) | .023 |
| MCS | 561 | 43.32 (10.88) | 47.80 (10.89) | 4.48 (11.99) | <.001 |
NOTE: RSSM = resources and supports for self-management; DSC = diabetes self-care; PACIC = Patient Assessment of Chronic Illness Care; PDC = Perceived Diabetes Competence; VR-12 = Veterans/RAND 12-Item Health Survey, PCS = Physical Component Score, MCS = Mental Component Score. In all measures, higher numbers represent better self-reported outcomes.
a
Analyses include only participants with at least two measurements.