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. 2015 Aug 26;22(9):1040–1049. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00302-15

TABLE 1.

Numbers of immunized and control horses which were included in the efficacy study during 2011 and 2012a

Parameterb 2011c
2012
IH (WNV seronegative, primo-vaccinated) CH (WNV seronegative) IH (WNV seronegative, primo-vaccinated) IH (primo-vaccinated in 2011 but not infected, received annual booster vaccine dose in 2012) CH (WNV seronegative of 2011 but not infected + WNV seronegative, selected in 2012)
No. of horses per group 85 33 55 52 33 (21 + 12)
No. (%) of WNV naturally infected horses determined by cELISA and/or SNT 32/85 (38) 12/33 (36) 14/55 (26) 15/52 (29)d 9/33 (27)
No. (%) of WNV naturally infected horses with clinical signs, confirmed by MAC-ELISA 0/32 (0) 1/12 (8) 0/14 (0) 0/15 (0) 2/9 (22)
Total no. (%) of infected horses per year 44/118 (37) 38/140 (27)
a

Numbers and infection rates of horses per year and numbers of horses which exhibited neurological signs due to WNV infection are also included in the table.

b

cELISA, competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay; SNT, serum neutralization test; MAC-ELISA, IgM antibody capture enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

c

IH, immunized horses; CH, control horses.

d

Indirect determination.