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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Aug 25.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2015 Aug 25;132(8):720–730. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.014932

Table 2.

Perioperative complications.

Major complication n (%) deaths 30-day KM mortality rate
Worsening renal insufficiency (incr. >2 mg/dL and 2x baseline creatinine) 123 (8.4%) 37 30%
Cardiac arrest requiring CPR 69 (4.7%) 35 51%
New onset ventricular arrhythmia 103 (7.1%) 31 30%
Pulmonary edema req. intubation 45 (3.1%) 18 40%
Other major complication 21 (1.4%) 9 43%
Return to OR for other reason 53 (3.6%) 9 17%
Return to OR for bleeding 56 (3.8%) 7 12%
Acute MI 12 (0.8%) 5 42%
Stroke 24 (1.6%) 4 17%
Respiratory compromise 31 (2.1%) 4 13%
GI complication 14 (1.0%) 2 14%
Mediastinitis 25 (1.7%) 2 8%
Complications not considered major
New onset atrial flutter/fibrillation 329 (22.5%) 26 8%
Other infection 132 (9.0%) 13 10%
Delirium 65 (4.5%) 7 11%