Table 1.
Body morphometry, laboratory data, and echocardiographic assessment of animals with left ventricular dysfunction following MI (treated vs. placebo)
Placebo (n = 10) | GW501516 (n = 10) | |
---|---|---|
Body weight (BW), g | 29.3 ± 0.6 | 28 ± 1.1 |
Heart weight/BW, mg/g | 5.9 ± 0.4 | 6.1 ± 0.5 |
Quadriceps weight/BW, mg/g | 13.5 ± 0.8 | 12.9 ± 1.3 |
Glucose, mg/dl | 167.4 ± 20.7 | 142.6 ± 8.7 |
Plasma FFA, pmol/μl | 0.8 ± 0.1 | 0.58 ± 0.1 |
Plasma TAG, μg/μl | 5.0 ± 0.4 | 3.02 ± 0.6 |
Quadriceps TAG, μg/mg | 72.6 ± 5.4 | 100.2 ± 14.9 |
Echocardiographic analysis | ||
FS% before intervention | 18.5 ± 4.2 | 15.5 ± 3.5 |
FS% after intervention | 20.6 ± 3.3 | 19.4 ± 3.7 |
HR before intervention, beats/min | 431.4 ± 13 | 444.5 ± 12.2 |
HR after intervention, beats/min | 423.7 ± 10 | 451.8 ± 11.3 |
AWT before intervention, mm | 0.61 ± 0.04 | 0.67 ± 0.04 |
AWT after intervention, mm | 0.72 ± 0.02 | 0.75 ± 0.03 |
PWT before intervention, mm | 0.83 ± 0.06 | 0.78 ± 0.06 |
PWT after intervention, mm | 0.76 ± 0.05 | 0.76 ± 0.07 |
LVESD before intervention, mm | 4.17 ± 0.48 | 4.75 ± 0.45 |
LVESD after intervention, mm | 4.22 ± 0.47 | 4.22 ± 0.48 |
LVEDD before intervention, mm | 5.02 ± 0.34 | 5.56 ± 0.34 |
LVEDD after intervention, mm | 5.27 ± 0.43 | 5.16 ± 0.38 |
Values are means ± SE. MI, myocardial infarction; FFA, free fatty acids; TAG, triacylglycerol; FS, fractional shortening; HR, heart rate; AWT, anterior wall thickness; PWT, posterior wall thickness; LVESD, left ventricular end-systolic diameter; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic diameter.