Increased seed size of myb3r1/3/5 triple mutant. The average seed area after imbibition was determined (n = 25).
Enlarged embryo of a myb3r1/3/5 triple mutant.
Enhanced leaf growth at the initial stage of leaf development in myb3r1/3/5 triple mutant. SEM images of initiating first leaf pairs at 4 and 5 DAG are shown. A graph shows the average length of initiating leaves of wild-type and myb3r1/3/5 seedlings (n = 6).
Increased cell number causes greater leaf size in myb3r1/3/5 triple mutants at the early seedling stage. Images show whole seedlings of wild-type and myb3r1/3/5 plants at 7 and 9 DAG. First leaf pairs are indicated by arrowheads. Graphs show that, at 7 DAG, the difference in the number of palisade cells per leaf, but not their size, is statistically significant (n = 5).
Time-course changes of ploidy levels in first leaf pairs of wild-type and myb3r1/3/5 seedlings. The levels of ploidy are expressed by the value called “endoreduplication index,” which represents the average number of endoreduplication cycles that were experienced by the cells (n = 5).
Ploidy distribution of first leaf pairs at 15 DAG. Representative results of flow cytometric analysis (left) and ploidy distributions (right) of wild-type and myb3r1/3/5 plants are shown (n = 5).
Root phenotypes in wild-type and myb3r1/3/5 plants. Images show seedlings at 6 DAG.
Increase in meristem size in myb3r1/3/5 roots. Images show propidium-iodide-stained roots at 5 DAG. Arrowheads indicate the basal end of the root meristem, which was determined by the position at which the cells start elongating.
Ectopic cell division during myb3r1/3/5 embryo development. A cell clump was formed in suspensor of myb3r1/3/5 embryo (asterisk).
An ectopic shoot apical meristem generated in a myb3r1/3/5 seedling.