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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Jan 7.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Intern Med. 2015 Jul 7;163(1):22–31. doi: 10.7326/M14-2057

Table 3.

Relative Risk Ratios (RRR) of Lesion Type Associated with Characteristics (from multinomial logistic regression with reference category of “No Lesions”)

Predictor Lesions <3 mm Only
(N=50)
Lesions ≥3 mm Only
(N=185)
Both
(N=35)
Age, years 1.07 (1.00, 1.14) 0.051 1.12 (1.08, 1.17) <0.001 1.16 (1.06, 1.27) 0.002
Male vs. Female 1.07 (0.58, 2.00) 0.820 0.83 (0.58, 1.18) 0.298 1.03 (0.47, 2.27) 0.941
Black vs. White 1.79 (0.91, 3.51) 0.092 1.62 (1.12, 2.36) 0.011 2.68 (1.01, 7.08) 0.047
Hypertension 2.17 (1.14, 4.13) 0.018 1.71 (1.20, 2.43) 0.003 6.01 (2.01, 17.99) 0.001
Body Mass Index kg/m2 0.96 (0.90, 1.02) 0.198 0.98 (0.95, 1.02) 0.334 0.97 (0.90, 1.05) 0.463
Diabetes 1.29 (0.64, 2.58) 0.478 1.28 (0.85, 1.93) 0.244 1.83 (0.81, 4.17) 0.149
LDL mg/dL 1.00 (0.99, 1.01) 0.675 1.00 (0.99, 1.00) 0.761 0.99 (0.98, 1.01) 0.325
Education
  <12 years -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref-
  12–16 years 0.79 (0.38, 1.62) 0.517 0.99 (0.65, 1.52) 0.980 0.45 (0.18, 1.13) 0.088
  >16 years 0.78 (0.38, 1.60) 0.500 1.06 (0.70, 1.62) 0.768 0.32 (0.11, 0.92) 0.034
Alcohol Use
  Current drinker -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref- -ref-
  Former drinker 1.93 (0.85, 4.38) 0.116 1.49 (0.97, 2.29) 0.068 1.52 (0.59, 3.93) 0.385
  Never drinker 1.63 (0.74, 3.59) 0.223 0.95 (0.62, 1.44) 0.799 0.72 (0.26, 2.03) 0.537
Current smoker 0.84 (0.36, 1.94) 0.680 1.62 (1.08, 2.43) 0.019 2.97 (1.29, 6.84) 0.010