Table 4.
Final Adjusted Model Showing Assocation of Lower Extremity Pain With Poor Weight-Related Quality of Lifea
Outcome | IWQOL Total Score | IWQOL Physical Comfort Score | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
β (95% CI) | P Value | β (95% CI) | P Value | |
Musculoskeletal pain | ||||
Lower extremity vs none | −9.42 (−14.15 to −4.69) | <.01 | −17.29 (−23.32 to −11.25) | <.01 |
Lower back vs none | 0.54 (−6.36 to 7.44) | .88 | −4.82 (−13.61 to 3.97) | .28 |
Lower back vs lower extremity | 9.96 (3.82 to 16.11) | <.01 | 12.46 (4.64 to 20.28) | <.01 |
Male vs female | 4.85 (0.25 to 9.45) | .04 | … | … |
Nonwhite vs white | 4.05 (−0.52 to 8.62) | .08 | … | … |
BMI | … | … | −0.73 (−1.03 to −0.43) | <.01 |
Depressive symptoms | −15.37 (−21.19 to −9.55) | <.01 | −9.62 (−17.39 to −1.84) | .02 |
Physical functional status | −10.84 (−14.91 to −6.78) | <.01 | −17.35 (−22.73 to −11.96) | <.01 |
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); IWQOL, Impact of Weight on Quality of Life–Kids; ellipses, not applicable.
Weight-related quality of life was assessed with IWQOL scores. Analyses were adjusted for age at surgery, BMI, depressive symptoms (indicated by a score ≥17 on the Beck Depression Inventory–II), sex, race, and physical functional status (a score of 0 on the Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index indicates normal physical functional status; a score >0 indicates impaired physical functional status). Age at surgery was not retained in the final model for IWQOL total score or physical comfort score; sex and race were not retained in the final model for IWQOL physical comfort score; and BMI was not retained in the final model for IWQOL total score.