Table 1.
Clinical characteristics of kidney stone formers
Age at first stone episode, years | 35 (15–67) |
Number of stone episodes | |
2-4, N (%) | 70 (36) |
5-10, N (%) | 41 (21) |
>10, N (%) | 84 (43) |
Stone type (number of patients) | |
Radiopaque stones, N (%) | 154 (79) |
Calcium oxalate | |
Idiopathic, N | 55 |
Hemicolectomy/gastric bypass, N | 5 |
Calcium phosphate | |
Idiopathic, N | 7 |
Primary hyperparathyroidism, N | 3 |
Unknown, N | 84 |
Radiolucent stones, N (%) | 20 (10) |
Uric acid, N | 13 |
2,8-Dihydroxyadenine, N | 2 |
Unknown, N | 5 |
Not determined, N (%) | 21 (11) |
ESWL, N (%) | 131 (67) |
Insertion of ureteral catheter, N (%) | 84 (43) |
Stone removal surgery, N (%) | 10 (5) |
Percutaneous, N | 8 |
Open, N | 2 |
Data are presented as median (range) for continuous variables and as number (%) for categorical variables
ESWL extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy