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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 28.
Published in final edited form as: Occup Environ Med. 2013 Jun 20;70(8):568–574. doi: 10.1136/oemed-2012-101287

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study group

Mean or number (%) CTS non-cases (n=318) CTS cases (n=29) p Value (χ2 or t test)
All (n=347) Range (SD)
Gender 0.27
 Male 201 (57.9) 53.9 48.3
 Female 146 (42.1) 46.1 51.7
Age (years) 40.5 19–68 (10.7) 40.5 (10.5) 41.6 (12.3) 0.58
BMI (kg/m2) 29.5 18.1–61.6 (6.3) 29.4 (6.4) 30.7 (4.8) 0.29
 <30 201 (57.9) 60.1 34.5
 ≥30 146 (42.1) 39.9 65.5 0.01
High school education 333 (96.0) 95.9 96.6 0.87
Current smoking 82 (23.6) 23.0 31.0 0.33
Diabetes 22 (6.3) 6.9 0.0 0.14
Thyroid disease 29 (8.4) 7.9 13.8 0.23
Prior non-dominant hand CTS 11 (3.2) 2.5 10.3 0.02
Years worked at plant 9.8 0.25–20 (8.1) 9.6 (8.1) 11.7 (8.0) 0.19

CTS, carpal tunnel syndrome.