Table 1. Characteristics of the 1,176 patients.
Features at diagnosis | Risk group | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SR | HR | ER | T | F | Total | |||
n = 386 | n = 509 | n = 128 | n = 78 | n = 75 | n = 1,176 | |||
Age (year) | Average ± SD (median) | 4.1 ± 2.1 (4) | 6.3 ± 4.3 (5) | 7.0 ± 4.2 (6) | 8.0 ± 3.5 (8) | 7.7 ± 4.4 (7) | 5.8 ± 3.9 (5) | |
at onset | < 10 | 386 | 370 | 89 | 53 | 47 | 945 | |
≥ 10 | 0 | 139 | 39 | 25 | 28 | 231 | ||
Sex | Female | 195 | 232 | 60 | 11 | 28 | 526 | |
Male | 191 | 277 | 68 | 67 | 47 | 650 | ||
Immuno-phenotype | B-cell | 386 | 509 | 98 | 0 | 39 | 1,032 | |
Mixed | 0 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 13 | 38 | ||
T-cell | 0 | 0 | 0 | 78 | 21 | 99 | ||
Undifferentiated | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 7 | ||
Leukocyte count | Range (median) | 0.37–9.98 (3.70) | 0.43–401 (13.2) | 1.00–420 (19.1) | 0.72–819 (54.4) | 1.10–816 (31.3) | 0.72–819 (7.50) | |
at onset (× 109/L) | < 20 | 386 | 317 | 69 | 26 | 31 | 829 | |
≥ 20-< 50 | 0 | 115 | 31 | 11 | 18 | 175 | ||
≥ 50 | 0 | 77 | 28 | 41 | 26 | 172 | ||
Chromosome/ | Normal karyotype | 189 | 203 | 56 | 44 | 28 | 520 | |
Genetic abnormality | Hyperdiploid | 99 | 97 | 17 | 1 | 2 | 216 | |
ETV6-RUNX1 | 87 | 88 | 17 | 0 | 3 | 195 | ||
TCF3-PBX1 | 0 | 68 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 78 | ||
Extramedullary disease | Present | 0 | 18 | 5 | 9 | 5 | 37 | |
Obesity | BMI | < 22% | 361 | 461 | 114 | 68 | 63 | 1,067 |
≥ 22% | 3 | 19 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 37 | ||
BMIp | < 85% | 324 | 398 | 100 | 58 | 59 | 939 | |
≥ 85% | 40 | 82 | 22 | 12 | 9 | 165 | ||
Obesity index | < 20% | 353 | 444 | 111 | 64 | 63 | 1,035 | |
≥ 20% | 11 | 36 | 11 | 6 | 5 | 69 | ||
No data | 22 | 29 | 6 | 8 | 7 | 72 | ||
Down syndrome | Present | 6 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 23 |
ER, extremely high risk; F, induction failure; HR, high risk; L, liter; SD, standard deviation; SR, standard risk
T, T-cell type; n, number; SD, standard deviation.