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. 2015 Aug 28;10(8):e0136428. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0136428

Table 1. Characteristics of the 1,176 patients.

Features at diagnosis Risk group
SR HR ER T F Total
n = 386 n = 509 n = 128 n = 78 n = 75 n = 1,176
Age (year) Average ± SD (median) 4.1 ± 2.1 (4) 6.3 ± 4.3 (5) 7.0 ± 4.2 (6) 8.0 ± 3.5 (8) 7.7 ± 4.4 (7) 5.8 ± 3.9 (5)
at onset < 10 386 370 89 53 47 945
≥ 10 0 139 39 25 28 231
Sex Female 195 232 60 11 28 526
Male 191 277 68 67 47 650
Immuno-phenotype B-cell 386 509 98 0 39 1,032
Mixed 0 0 25 0 13 38
T-cell 0 0 0 78 21 99
Undifferentiated 0 0 5 0 2 7
Leukocyte count Range (median) 0.37–9.98 (3.70) 0.43–401 (13.2) 1.00–420 (19.1) 0.72–819 (54.4) 1.10–816 (31.3) 0.72–819 (7.50)
at onset (× 109/L) < 20 386 317 69 26 31 829
≥ 20-< 50 0 115 31 11 18 175
≥ 50 0 77 28 41 26 172
Chromosome/ Normal karyotype 189 203 56 44 28 520
Genetic abnormality Hyperdiploid 99 97 17 1 2 216
ETV6-RUNX1 87 88 17 0 3 195
TCF3-PBX1 0 68 8 0 2 78
Extramedullary disease Present 0 18 5 9 5 37
Obesity BMI < 22% 361 461 114 68 63 1,067
≥ 22% 3 19 8 2 5 37
BMIp < 85% 324 398 100 58 59 939
≥ 85% 40 82 22 12 9 165
Obesity index < 20% 353 444 111 64 63 1,035
≥ 20% 11 36 11 6 5 69
No data 22 29 6 8 7 72
Down syndrome Present 6 10 5 0 2 23

ER, extremely high risk; F, induction failure; HR, high risk; L, liter; SD, standard deviation; SR, standard risk

T, T-cell type; n, number; SD, standard deviation.