Table 4. Regression Analysis Examining the Relationship Between Adaptation Status, Mental Distress and Severe Musculoskeletal Pain.
| HSCL-10 (continuous range 1–4) | MSP sites (count range 0–6) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Women n = 6928 | Men n = 6053 | Women n = 6928 | Men n = 6053 | |||||||||
| Β | β | Adj β (CI 95%) | β | Β | Adj β (CI 95%) | OR | OR | Adj OR (CI 95%) | OR | OR | Adj OR (CI 95%) | |
| Adaptation status | R 2 = .103 | R 2 = .096 | ||||||||||
| Resilient | .049*** | -.010 | .003 (-.024–.029) | .069*** | -.014 | -.007 (-.038–.023) | 1.14*** | 1.09** | 1.14 *** (1.07–1.22) | 1.16*** | 1.11* | 1.15 *** (1.06–1.25) |
| Vulnerable | .222*** | .143*** | .145 *** (.116–.173) | .263*** | .196*** | .186 *** (.158–.214) | 1.32*** | 1.24*** | 1.30 *** (1.21–1.39) | 1.38*** | 1.30*** | 1.31 *** (1.19–1.45) |
| Highly vulnerable | .252*** | .211*** | .203 *** (.178–.228) | .176*** | .148*** | .141 *** (.115–.166) | 1.47*** | 1.36*** | 1.31 *** (1.14–1.51) | 1.72*** | 1.58*** | 1.49 ** (1.13–1.96) |
| Unexposed (ref) | 1 (ref) | 1 (ref) | ||||||||||
| No. events (range) | R 2 = .125 | R 2 = .113 | ||||||||||
| Threats (0–3) | .177*** | .168*** (.135–.201) | .148*** | .137*** (.104–.169) | 1.06* | 1.11*** (1.05–1.17) | 1.05 | 1.09* (1.00–1.18) | ||||
| Physical (0–3) | .006 | -.009 (-.039–.021) | .035* | .024*** (-.006–.054) | 1.06 | 1.05 (.98–1.12) | 1.07 | 1.07 (.98–1.17) | ||||
| Covariates 1 | R 2 = .163 | R 2 = .158 | ||||||||||
Notes. The HSCL-10 (Hopkins Symptom Check List) variable was log transformed.
* p < .05,
** p < .01
*** p < .001.
β = Standardized linear beta-weight, OR = Odds-ratio (Poisson regression), R 2 = adjusted R-square.
1 Fully adjusted model with the following covariates included (columns adj β/adj OR): age, BMI, BMI2, marital status, educational status, occupation, socio-economy, physical activity, alcohol use (frequency and amount).