Table 3.
Means, Standard Deviations, and Pearson’s Correlation Coefficients for Study Variables
| Variable | M | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Age | 74.5 | 7.3 | - | ||||||||||||
| 2. Sex | - | - | −.39 | - | |||||||||||
| 3. ADL | 37.0 | 7.2 | −.12 | .31 | - | ||||||||||
| 4. SPC | 23.3 | 5.2 | −.24 | .41 | .36 | - | |||||||||
| 5. CPC | 22.6 | 5.2 | −.12 | .20 | .30 | .68 | - | ||||||||
| 6. CPC Help | 11.5 | 3.3 | −.07 | .01 | .30 | .41 | .88 | - | |||||||
| 7. CPC Modify | 11.1 | 2.8 | −.18 | .32 | .19 | .76 | .83 | .46 | - | ||||||
| 8. SSC | 20.7 | 4.7 | −.21 | .11 | .17 | .71 | .47 | .30 | .52 | - | |||||
| 9. CSC | 18.8 | 3.8 | −.06 | −.39 | −.01 | .23 | .15 | .08 | .19 | .44 | - | ||||
| 10. CSC Compare | 10.9 | 2.8 | −.19 | −.25 | .26 | .38 | .37 | .36 | .25 | .48 | .78 | - | |||
| 11. CSC Disengage | 4.7 | 1.7 | .09 | −.03 | .04 | .11 | .01 | −.09 | .10 | .09 | .39 | −.04 | - | ||
| 12. CSC Self-Protect | 3.0 | 1.9 | .12 | −.21 | −.28 | −.20 | −.30 | −.31 | −.16 | .21 | .50 | .07 | .05 | - | |
| 13. CESD-R | 8.1 | 10.5 | −.01 | −.15 | −.16 | −.16 | −.22 | −.26 | −.11 | .00 | .30 | .25 | −.29 | .23 | - |
| 14. GSIS-SI | 12.0 | 3.1 | .08 | −.12 | −.16 | −.40 | −.45 | −.44 | −.31 | −.16 | −.05 | −.14 | −.23 | .12 | .64 |
Note. ADL = Activities of Daily Living (higher score reflects better functioning); SPC = Selective Primary Control; CPC = Compensatory Primary Control; SSC = Selective Secondary Control; CSC = Compensatory Selective Control; CESD-R = Center for Epidemiological Studies Depression Scale – Revised; GSIS-SI = Geriatric Suicide Ideation Scale-Suicide Ideation subscale; biserial correlations are reported for sex (0 = female, 1 = male); significant correlations, p < .05, shown in boldface type.