Table II.
Psychosocial characteristics of N = 120 COPA participants
| Measure | All Mean(std)/n(%) | Private | Public | t/Chi-square,p |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| ||||
| Self-efficacy | 87.9(33.8) | 103.6(19.2) | 72.0(37.9) | 5.66, <.001 |
|
| ||||
| Motivation to be adherent | 34.0(6.5) | 34.6(6.7) | 33.5(6.2) | 0.87, .384 |
|
| ||||
| Beliefs about medications in general | 19.7(5.8) | 20.4(5.8) | 19.0(5.9) | 1.27, .208 |
|
| ||||
| Beliefs about ART medication | 27.3(4.9) | 27.2(4.7) | 27.4(5.1) | 0.25, .803 |
|
| ||||
| Perception of the patient-provider relationship | 12.2(3.6) | 13.6(2.5) | 10.7(4.0) | 4.41, <.001 |
|
| ||||
| Experiences of the patient-provider relationship | 9.5(4.0) | 10.0(3.6) | 8.8(4.6) | 1.49, .139 |
|
| ||||
| Depression (Total) | 13.2(11.5) | 10.2(11.9) | 16.1(10.5) | 2.84, .005 |
|
| ||||
| Somatic | 8.7(7.4) | 6.5(7.3) | 11.0(6.9) | 3.47, <.001 |
| Affective | 4.3(4.8) | 3.6(5.1) | 5.1(4.4) | 1.70, .091 |
|
| ||||
| Trail making test A (Z score) | −0.6(1.5) | −0.6(1.4) | −0.6(1.6) | 0.04, .972 |
|
| ||||
| Trail making test B (Z score) | −1.3(2.4) | −1.1(1.9) | −1.5(2.8) | 0.70, .484 |
|
| ||||
| HVLT num correcta | 11.2(1.0) | 11.3(1.0) | 11.2(1.0) | 0.49, .625 |
|
| ||||
| HVLT delayed recall correct | 7.1(2.0) | 7.0(2.0) | 7.3(2.1) | 0.74, .462 |
|
| ||||
| HVLT true positive−false positive | 10.2(1.6) | 10.2(1.7) | 10.1(1.6) | 0.40, .692 |
|
| ||||
| HVLT retention percentage | 82.6(15.5) | 82.6(17.3) | 82.6(13.7) | 0.03, .975 |
|
| ||||
| Knew accurate CD4 count | 4.1, .043 | |||
| Yes | 48(49%) | 24(41%) | 24(62%) | |
| No | 50(51%) | 35(59%) | 15(38%) | |
|
| ||||
| Knew accurate VL count | 0.22, .623 | |||
| Yes | 40(38%) | 24(40%) | 16(36%) | |
| No | 65(62%) | 36(60%) | 29(64%) | |
Note: Bold indicates a statistically significant difference between clinics.
Note: N may vary due to instances of missing data on questionnaire items.
a
Scores on the HVLT are raw scores and percentages, not Z scores