Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2016 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Health Soc Behav. 2015 Jul 21;56(3):307–322. doi: 10.1177/0022146515592731

Table 3.

Life Expectancy at Age 50 With and Without Smoking by Education and Gender, Non-Hispanic Whites, National Longitudinal Mortality Study and National Health Interview Survey, 1980s-2006

Men
With Smoking Without Smoking % Gap due to
Smoking

Period HS & < HS Some Col. Col.+ Gap HS & < HS Some Col. Col.+ Gap

1980s 24.2 26.0 28.5 4.3 27.8 28.5 30.2 2.4 44.3
1986-94 26.9 28.9 31.2 4.3 30.7 31.8 32.7 2.0 54.1
1995-98 27.4 29.3 32.0 4.6 30.7 32.0 33.7 3.0 33.8
1999-02 27.7 29.7 32.6 5.0 30.8 32.1 33.8 3.0 40.0
2003-06 28.5 30.4 33.9 5.4 31.5 32.4 35.1 3.6 33.8

Women
With Smoking
Without Smoking
% Gap due to
Smoking
Period HS & < HS Some Col. Col.+ Gap HS & < HS Some Col. Col.+ Gap

1980s 30.6 32.0 33.1 2.5 32.0 33.6 33.9 1.9 24.7
1986-94 33.4 35.8 36.9 3.5 35.4 37.6 38.3 2.9 18.3
1995-98 32.9 35.4 36.7 3.8 34.9 37.2 38.1 3.1 17.5
1999-02 32.4 34.5 36.2 3.8 34.4 36.7 37.5 3.1 18.9
2003-06 33.0 35.5 37.6 4.6 35.2 37.4 38.7 3.5 24.4

Notes: With smoking refers to estimates based on observed all-cause death rates. Without smoking refers to estimates calculated using death rates from which smoking-attributable mortality has been removed. Gap refers to the difference in life expectancy at age 50 between the college-educated and those with a high school education or less.