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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2015 Aug 30.
Published in final edited form as: Crit Care Med. 2014 Apr;42(4):896–904. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0000000000000052

Table 3.

Processes and complications of care by study period.

Before (N=4,339) After (N=8,938) IRR (95% CI) P-value
Processes
Sedation interruption
 Days eligible 1875 2964 1.57 <0.001
 Days received 824 2055 (1.45 – 1.71)
 Rate 0.44 0.69
Spontaneous breathing trial
 Days eligible 6881 9766 1.24 <0.001
 Days received 5297 9359 (1.20 – 1.29)
 Rate 0.77 0.96
Complications
CAUTI*
 Infections 34 36 1.12 0.63
 Catheter days 21,570 20,367 (0.70 – 1.79)
 Rate/1000 catheter days 1.58 1.77
CLABSI
 Infections 16 32 1.06 0.84
 Catheter days 22,131 41,625 (0.58 – 1.94)
 Rate/1000 catheter days 0.72 0.77
VAP
 Infections 47 69 0.82 0.30
 Ventilator days 14,493 25,887 (0.57 – 1.19)
 Rate/1000 ventilator days 3.24 2.67

IRR = incidence rate ratio; DVT = deep vein thrombosis; CAUTI = catheter-associated urinary tract infection; CLABSI = central-line associated blood stream infection; VAP = ventilator-associated pneumonia

*

Due to the change in CAUTI definition in March, 2012, the after period only contains data from 9/1/11 to 2/28/12 (n=4,499).