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. 2012 Jun 25;3(3):593–600. doi: 10.3390/insects3030593

Table 1.

Mean percent critically affected (ataxic, moribund, or dead) earwigs at various times after brief exposure (5 min or 1 h) to dried residues of 0.05% indoxacarb on pine wood and ceramic tile (N = 16 replicates per cell).

Exposure Time Application Rate Critically Affected Earwigs (%)*
(L/100 m2) (mg AI/m2) 4 h 16 h 1 d 2 d
5 min 4.08 20.23 0a 66b 98cdef 100h
8.15 40.46 1a 68b 99cde 100h
16.30 80.92 1a 94c 100gh 100h
control 0 0a 0a 0a 0a
1 hour 4.08 20.23 1a 98cd 100efgh 100h
8.15 40.46 6a 95cd 100fgh 100h
16.30 80.92 6a 100defg 100h 100h
control 0 0a 0a 0a 0a

* Means followed by a different letter are significantly different (Tukey HSD, α = 0.05).