Skip to main content
. 2015 Aug 23;7(10):731–741. doi: 10.14740/jocmr2256w

Table 2. Early Postoperative Recovery and Effects of Balanced Inhalational Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia [11-14, 16, 17, 23, 24].

Studies Drugs Clinical variables Results
Lauta et al, 2010 [11] Sevoflurne/remifentanil vs. propofol/remifentanil Aldrete score
TEO
ET
No clinical differences
Ravussin et al, 1991 [24] Thiopental/isoflurane vs. propofol GSC Propofol group had higher GSC score in early recovery
Todd et al, 1993 [12] Propofol/fentanyl vs. isoflurane/nitrous oxide vs. fentanyl/nitrous oxide ET
Time to commands
Aldrete score
No statistical difference
Talke et al, 2002 [13] Propofol vs. isoflurane vs. propofol/isoflurane ET
TEO
Aldrete score
VAS
No statistical differences
Magni et al, 2005 [14] Sevoflurane/fentanyl vs. propofol/remifentanil ET
SOMCT
No statistical differences
Citerio et al, 2012 [23] Sevoflurane/fentanyl vs. sevoflurane/remifentanil vs. propofol/remifentanil Aldrete score No statistical difference
Bhagat et al, 2008 [16] At time of dural closure bolus of propofol vs. fentanyl vs. isoflurane Time to emergence (dressing completion to extubation)
Early emergence (< 15 min)
GCS
Propofol > isoflurane > fentanyl 6 min > 5 min > 4 min (P = 0.0008) - not clinically significant
No statistical difference
Sneyd et al, 2005 [17] Propofol/remifentanil vs. sevoflurane/remifentanil ET
TEO
Obey commands
No clinical differences

ET: extubation time; TEO: time to eyes opening; GCS: Glasgow coma scale; VAS: visual analogue scale; SOMCT: short orientation memory concentration test.