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. 2015 Aug 25;7:783–790. doi: 10.2147/IJWH.S90556

Table 2.

Association of period (2006 and 2011), development regions, ecological zones, place of residence, and socioeconomic strata with utilization of maternal health care services in Nepal

Models At least one antenatal care visit
Skilled care at birth
At least one postnatal care visit
OR 95% CI for OR
OR 95% CI for OR
OR 95% CI for OR
Lower Upper Lower Upper Lower Upper
Period* 2.2 2.0 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.8 4.1 3.7 4.6
Period adjusted for the development regions, ecological zones, and residences** 2.4 2.2 2.7 3.3 3.0 3.6 4.9 4.4 5.4
Period adjusted for the development regions, ecological zones, places of residence, education, wealth, age of women and birth order*** 2.3 2.0 2.6 3.2 2.9 3.6 3.9 3.5 4.4

Notes:

*

Model I: period and utilization of maternal health care services;

**

Model II: period, development regions, ecological zones, residences, and utilization of maternal health care services;

***

Model III: period, development regions, ecological zones, residences, education, wealth, age of women, birth order, and utilization of maternal health care services.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.