Table 4.
Comparison of Checklist to Assess Pregnancy (Administered by Computer or in Person) With Urine Pregnancy Test Results Among Those Seeking Contraceptive Services*
| Comparison of Results |
Checklist Performance Measures (vs Urine Pregnancy Test as Reference Standard) |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Urine Pregnancy Test– Positive |
Urine Pregnancy Test– Negative |
Total | Sensitivity | Specificity | PPV | NPV | ||
| Audio computer- assisted self- interview checklist |
Pregnancy possible |
4 | 26 | 30 | 57.1 (18.4–90.1) | 85.2 (79.1–90.1) | 13.3 (3.8–30.7) | 98.0 (94.4–99.6) |
| Pregnancy unlikely |
3 | 150 | 153 | |||||
| Total | 7 | 176 | 183 | |||||
| In-person checklist | Pregnancy possible |
3 | 29 | 32 | 42.9 (9.9–81.6) | 83.5 (77.2–88.7) | 9.4 (2.0–25.0) | 97.4 (93.4–99.3) |
| Pregnancy unlikely |
4 | 147 | 151 | |||||
| Total | 7 | 176 | 183 | |||||
PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value.
Data are n or % (95% confidence interval).
Defined as those who reported coming to the clinic “to get or change birth control.”