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. 2015 Aug 10;33(26):2877–2884. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2015.60.9818

Table A2.

Characteristics of the 188 Patients Who Experienced Recurrence

Characteristic No. %
Location
    Locoregional 59 31
        Regional lymph nodes 13
        Same side 34
        Residual lobe (sublobar resection) 9
        Staple line 5
    Distant metastasis 100 53
        Single site 73
        Multisite 27
    Both (locoregional and distant) 29 15
    Intrathoracic only 102 54
    Extrathoracic 86 46
Distant metastasis location*
    Bone 39
    Contralateral lung 34
    Brain 29
    Pleural disease 27
    Distant lymph node 18
    Adrenal 13
    Liver 10
    Chest wall 7
    Other 8
Detection method
    Scheduled computed tomography scan 123 65
        Locoregional 56
        Distant metastasis 67
    Symptoms 60 32
        Locoregional 2
        Distant metastasis 58
    Other (carcinoembryonic antigen) 4 2
    Unknown 1 1
Initial therapy of recurrence 157 84
    Single therapy 120 64
        Chemotherapy 49
        Radiation therapy 37
        Surgery 32
        Radiofrequency ablation 2
    Multimodality therapy 37 20
        Chemotherapy + radiation therapy 17
        Surgery + radiation therapy 11
        Surgery + chemotherapy 8
        Surgery + chemotherapy + radiation therapy 1
    Palliative therapy 2 1
    Observation 5 3
    Unknown 24 13
*

Sites of multiple metastases were counted individually.